How to write an effective essay
Topics For Critique Paper
Monday, August 24, 2020
Amos and Hosea Essay Example for Free
Amos and Hosea Essay Amos was a Judean who accepted he was appointed by Yahweh to deliver his words to Israel, However Hosea was a local Israelite. With these two men was the custom of recording prophets which seem to have started, for if the expressions of their prophetic forerunners were saved in a composed structure, at that point they would have since a long time ago been lost to every one of us. Inside a couple of years, prophets having comparable worries with Amos and Hosea started to be dynamic in Judah and their words as well, were safeguarded. II Kings 15 and Amos 1-9 Amos remained in judgment of good and moral malevolence at the same time, in contrast to them, he didn't constrain himself to single issues or to singular circumstances, however managed the decrease of Yahwism and human conduct in all degrees of society. Urban communities he makes reference to), examples of circumstances and logical results (3:3 ff.), and Israelite faction rehearses. His striking symbolism, drawn from nature, proposes a smart eyewitness fit for relating his bits of knowledge and encounters in ground-breaking phrasing. Maybe the very straightforwardness of his life made him be stunned at the excesses of the rich and the awful destitution and powerlessness of the individuals who were the prey of the amazing. The advantage of summer and winter royal residences rather than the huts of poor people, the insatiable interest of the rich diverged from the sob for equity and value of the oppressed drove him to brutal professions against amazing, egotistical, content people, ministers and ruler. The push of Amos judgment is against the division of life into compartments. He contends for solidarity. What a man does in the commercial center, in the Court of law or, in his dealings with others can't be walled off from adore. Yahweh is a God surprisingly; thusly the dealings of man with man are legitimately identified with the dealings of God with man. His is a sob for the acknowledgment of keeps an eye on moral duty before God. In any case, let equity move down like waters also, uprightness like an Overflowing stream. Amos 5:24 AMOS RELIGIOUS CONCEPTS Amos convictions concerning Yahweh and celestial human connections were comparative. Yahweh the maker, the God of hosts Amos never discusses Yahweh as God of Israel), or had control over nature and countries. In spite of the ridiculous accentuation, Yahwehs specific concern was Israel, the picked orâ elected individuals, Amos underlined Yahwehs activity in history in carrying the Hebrews to nationhood and enormity, and brought up that the continuation of intensity and security rested in Yahweh.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Joy Luck Club Essay Example
Satisfaction Luck Club Essay North Fall Final Exam Essay Topics For your last test of the year, you will compose a planned compose on Monday December thirteenth which will check towards 1/3 of your last, most important test grade. A customary AP Timed Write Rubric will be utilized to score your answers. Iââ¬â¢m searching for a reasonable postulation, an efficient paper, significant level of style, center, and top to bottom investigation (a few bits of editorial or analogies) joined with topical content to world and utilization of scholarly gadgets if suitable. Answer all pieces of the inquiry in your reactions. 1. June Woo starts the novel by clarifying the ââ¬Å"Joy Luck Club. â⬠She watches the moms and clarifies, ââ¬Å"They see that delight and karma don't mean the equivalent to their little girls, that to these shut American-conceived minds ââ¬Ëjoy luckââ¬â¢ isn't a word, it doesn't exist. â⬠Does the novel contend that specific social ideas, as ââ¬Å"joy luck,â⬠can't be interpreted? Provided that this is true, why? If not, why not? Or then again, could the inability to interpret give the force of the novel? Clarify the job of language and additionally interpretation in the novel. 2. Utilizing the exceptionally concise stories that present each segment of the novel, clarify why Tan has picked every one of these stories to describe the four areas. Do they fill in as signs to portend the plot? Do they catch an Asian stylish, where figures like the Moon Lady assume a vital job in graphing human experience? By what means may mythic stories give increasingly exact renderings of the womens experience? Is this a state of dispute between the Asian and American societies portrayed in the novel? 3. In Antigone, the visually impaired soothsayer Teiresias proclaims, ââ¬Å"The just wrongdoing is pride. The Greek idea of hubris includes tyrannical pride or self-assurance that frequently has lamentable results. In an efficient paper, investigate the possibility of hubris as it is evolved in the Oedipus Trilogy. Utilize explicit models from either Oedipus Rex or Antigone in your conversation. 4. A great part of the sensational impact of Oedipus Rex is accomplished using emotion al incongruity. In an efficient article, follow occurrences of such incongruity in the play and talk about the impact explicit occasions of incongruity have on the crowd. At long last investigate the essentialness of emotional incongruity to the general significance of the play. Rubric: _______50-9 papers: These papers are incredibly elegantly composed, show regular knowledge into the subject and are very efficient, and bolster affirmations with proper models. They stay concentrated on all parts of the theme and present a one of a kind writerââ¬â¢s voice. They show extraordinary expertise and in some cases put a social/authentic edge around the subject. Descriptors that ring a bell while perusing incorporate excellent, advanced, intricate, explicit, predictable, powerful, very much upheld. ______45-8-These articles are very elegantly composed, show away from of and center around the point, are efficient, and for the most part bolster statements with fitting models. They center around all angles or the theme and show a writerââ¬â¢s voice. They may have a couple of mechanical blunders, yet truth be told, exceptionally minor ones. _______40 7 is a more slender rendition of the fantastic paper; still noteworthy, fitting, persuading, yet less very much took care of regarding association, understanding, or jargon. We will compose a custom article test on Joy Luck Club explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Joy Luck Club explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Joy Luck Club explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Descriptors that ring a bell while perusing incorporate clear seeing, less exact, less all around bolstered, developing, this author has potential, however hasnââ¬â¢t very got everything. The writerââ¬â¢s voice is fairly less full grown than that of a 8-9 paper, however it is as yet obvious. Just minor mistakes in mechanics. _______35 6 is a better than expected paper, however it might be lacking in one of the basics referenced previously. It might be less adult in thought or less very much took care of as far as association, sentence structure, or mechanics. Descriptors may incorporate less develop, a few challenges, however simply better than expected. _______30-5 The 5 paper is a more slender form of the 6. Descriptors would incorporate shallow, ambiguous, lopsided, and mechanical. These articles are generally elegantly composed, and for the most part stay concentrated on the point. The statements that are made might be to some degree obscure comparable to the point or somewhat shallow in nature. The supporting models might be absent every so often or not very much identified with the subject. There is by all accounts some proof or a writerââ¬â¢s voice, yet not one of a one of a kind sort. These papers are typically portrayed by some minor ones. Lacking _______25-4: 4 is a normal to beneath normal paper which keeps up the general thought of the composing task, gives some feeling of association, yet is frail in content, development of thought, language office, as well as mechanics. It might mutilate the point or neglect to manage one significant part of the subject. _______20-3: The 3 exposition aggravates the shortcomings of the 4. A few descriptors that ring a bell incorporate inadequate, misrepresented, small, superfluous, and deficient. ______15-2: 2 is the score relegated to a paper that makes an endeavor to manage the point however exhibits genuine shortcomings in substance and cognizance as well as language structure and mechanics. It is an unsatisfactory score. Descriptors incorporate genuine misreading, inadmissibly short, or potentially ineffectively composed. _______10 - 1 or less - 1: 1 is the score given to any on-subject reaction that has next to no saving grace. It might be brief or long, yet will be hardly rational, normally brimming with mechanical mistakes, or totally missed the focal point of the brief. Descriptors incorporate vacuous, estimated, and precisely unsound.
Friday, July 17, 2020
Consumer Preferences
Consumer Preferences Consumer Preferences HomeâºEconomics PostsâºConsumer Preferences Economics PostsCompetitive advantage refers to the situation in which a firm is able sustain its profits that are more than the average profits for its industry. Due to the existence of so many different companies in the global markets, a company needs to do something that will put it one more step a head of others in order for it to register more profits. It has to make sure that it has something to offer to customers that other competitors donât have in order to have a great command in the market. This is what is known as competitive advantage.A very good example of the changes in consumer preferences as a result of competitive advantage is the changes in quality of the automobiles in the market. In the early times and for a long time the Peugeots controlled the automobile industry. They were the most preferred vehicles by the people than any other type of vehicles. But they had some disadvantages which include t he fact that they were too expensive to purchase and they consumed a lot of fuel. Consumers never liked this.Later the Japanese came up with a model of vehicles called Toyotas. The Japanese Toyotas were cheap as compared to Peugeots and their fuel consumption was low as compared to the Peugeots. Many people rushed into the market to buy the Toyotas at the expense of the Peugeots which looked expensive to them. Thus they changed their preference in favor of the Toyota vehicle. In turn the Toyota Company made more profits than their competitors.Another example is the introduction of the mobile phones in the telecommunication industry. The emergence of mobile phones saw the introduction of early phones like the Alcatel, Samsungs and Nokias which fully and competitively controlled the market. These types of mobile phones had major characteristics such as presence of long antennae; they were expensive and heavy too. As a result of stiff competition in the market, the Nokia Company went b ack and restructured its models.It made models that were less heavy (portable) with smaller or no antennae, smaller in size and cheap to buy as compared to other products from other companies. The customers preferred more of these new Nokia models than those of other companies. Thus they bought more of them and in turn Nokia Company made extra profits and acquired larger share of the market than there competitors. Hence, the concept of âconsumer preferences and competitive advantageâ
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Rousseau And The Death Penalty - 1048 Words
Rousseau and the Death Penalty Jean-Jacques Rousseau, born in 1712, was a philosopher who studied music. During his lifetime he wrote a multitude of books, one particular piece of writing being The Social Contract and The First and Second Discourses, which we read and discussed in class. In this book we got to take a look at some of Rousseauââ¬â¢s famous political writings. In his writings, Rousseau addresses many controversial topics about society, which caused him to make enemies and he eventually had to flee. One topic in particular that Rousseau discussed was in his book The Social Contract where he wrote about the idea of the death penalty and how he supports it. The death penalty is controversial and should not be allowed due to the fact that our government is killing a person who was convicted for doing a similar crime. The Social Contract was written in 1762 and addresses the legitimacy of political authority. One specific topic that Rousseau writes about to discuss political authority is the power of the sovereign in book II of The Social Contract. Rousseau describes the sovereign as the law or authority. In The Social Contract, Rousseau describes the sovereign as the voice of all the citizens and the sovereign cannot be disobeyed or divided. Rousseau goes on to talk more about the sovereign and how it runs, but the most interesting topic that he discussed is in Chapter 5 entitled ââ¬Å"The Right Of Life And Death.â⬠In Chapter 5, Rousseau discusses the right ofShow MoreRelatedThe French Revolution Was Inspired By The Ideas From The Enlightenment928 Words à |à 4 PagesRevolutionists saw that Enlightenment participants, such as Rousseau, Voltaire, Robspierre ,and Beccaria, along with works such as Declaration of the Rights of Man and multiple posters, took a step towards new reforms and follow in their path and ideas. These French Revolutionists succeeded in some ways, yet remained unsuccessful in more ways. Document 1 from Jean Jacques Rousseau concludes that a man needs to control his own freedoms. Rousseau, a philosopher, believed in a Republic because he believedRead MoreCapital Punishment Should Not Be Abolished901 Words à |à 4 PagesThe first death sentence was recorded in the United States was in 1608, and the person who was executed by firing squad was Captain George Kendall for allegedly being a spy for the Spanish government (ââ¬Å"Capital Punishment in the United Statesâ⬠). Capital punishment is being debated all over the world whether it is murder or justice for the crime they have committed. Statistics show that murderers often kill again after releasement from prison. The Bureau of Justice gives relevant statistics pertainingRead MoreShould the Death Penalty Be Legal? Essay598 Words à |à 3 PagesThere is a lot of controversy about whether the death penalty should be legal or not. It is widely used, with only 18 out of the 50 states having abolished it, but shoul d it be permitted, regardless of the popularity of it? The answer is no. It should be abolished because it demeans life, is cruel, prison is a better punishment, and it is not effective. Steve Earle once said ââ¬Å"My objection to the death penalty is based on the idea that this is a democracy, and in a democracy the government is me,Read MoreThe Seatbelt Law, By Thomas Hobbes, And Jean Jacques Rousseau1262 Words à |à 6 Pagesthat everybody definitely should wear their seatbelt. Should the government be able to create and enforce this laws such as this one on the public? This paper will discuss the seatbelt law, the views of philosophers Thomas Hobbes, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and whether or not this law is ethical. THOMAS HOBBES Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679) was an English philosopher who is best known for his work in political ethics. Hobbes had a pessimistic view of the human race, however his theory has beenRead MoreSocial And Political Order : Seat Belt Laws1102 Words à |à 5 Pagestheories becomes apparent. Modern day social and political theories can largely be attributed to ideas of two individuals, Thomas Hobbes and Jean Jacques Rousseau. Hobbes believed major government influence was a necessity to maintain a secure and peaceful society, protecting everyone against the selfish motives of the individual. Whereas Rousseau argued that government influence directly interferes with individuals healthy motives, and inappropriately censors self-expression and freedom. Through theRead MoreThe Writings Of John Locke And Jean Jacques Rousseau1596 Words à |à 7 Pagesof John Locke and Jean Jacques Rousseau have had a significant impact on the controversy of what constitutes legitimate political power. They bo th believe in manââ¬â¢s natural mortality, and they also state that creating a social contract and legitimate government is necessary to avoid conflict. Both philosophers hold different perspectives and opinions, however they are both concerned with the same question: What renders exercises of a political power legitimate? Rousseau and Locke have several similaritiesRead MoreWhat is the best argument for freedom of speech?1492 Words à |à 6 Pagesconsequences. But one should always know where to draw the line. Freedom of expression also needs to have its limits. Two of the masterminds who put forth their work on liberty and freedom of speech were John Stuart Mill and Jean-Jacque Rousseau. The concepts penned by Rousseau contradict those that were constructed by Mil; while the former focused on the functioning of the society as a whole, the latter advocated the rights of the individual to his freedom. Mill basically argument in his piece ÃâOn LibertyÃâRead MoreCriminology And The Modern School Of Criminology1549 Words à |à 7 Pagesinto three categories: a crime that threatens state security; a crime that leads to citizen injury or their property; and crime that is contrary to social order. As noted above, Cesare believed in just punishment; however, he was opposed to the death penalty when adjudicating crime not harmful to state security. Cesare was strongly against torture of suspects because as according to him; weak suspects would end up incriminating themselves during torture while strong ones would be found innocent andRead MoreThe Enlightenment And The Enlightenment During The Scientific Revolution1686 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe Enlightenment. Humans ââ¬Å"...were creatures of great capacity in their own right, living in a world that was understandable and manageable,â⬠(Palmer). The politics of the time were expressed through Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. These individuals all believed in the idea of a social contract. Thomas Hobbes was a British philosopher and political theorist who strongly believed in the idea of Enlightened absolutism. Hobbes rejected the idea that the monarchââ¬â¢s power derivedRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of The Classical School Of Criminology791 Words à |à 4 Pagessocial activities of humans, rather than depending on supernatural explanation. Hume, Voltaire, and Rousseau conducted an emphasis on independent thinking. People interact amongst different individuals, who have been taught various courses of actions, and then select the one, thatââ¬â¢s believing to be the most desirable. It was believed, if the criminal justice system was structured in a way, penalties for breaking the law was sufficiently swift, severe, and certain (Fuller, R. J. (2014) P. 78.) People
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
William Poetry Of William Blake And William Wordsworth
The definition of childhood depends on the person. To some the definition is a time without any worry, to others, it is a more logical definition such as the period between infancy and adolescence. There are many versions of this definition, and this is seen in the poetry of William Blake and William Wordsworth. These two authors have different views on what it means to be a child and how they are portrayed in this era. Compared to now, Children in Blakeââ¬â¢s eyes are seen as people that need guidance and need to be taught certain lessons by their parents such as religious, moral, and ethical values. In contrast to Blakeââ¬â¢s view, Wordsworth believed that adults should be more like children. Sometimes children teach some of the most valuable lessons to adults. These two poets have very different views of what children are like such as their interactions with adults, their perspective on life, and their own beliefs, however, there are many similarities between the views of th ese famous poets. William Blake is a poet from the late 1700ââ¬â¢s. He spent most of his time writing about the idea of childhood and religion. As a child, Blake himself was raised in a lower social class than his cohort Wordsworth. He was raised by his mother and father and had many other siblings. However, Blakeââ¬â¢s father passed away and this left his family in financial struggle. He, later on, became an apprentice under a ââ¬Å"fashionable engraverâ⬠named William Ryland. After this Blake became even more ofShow MoreRelatedWilliam Wordsworth And The Echoing Green905 Words à |à 4 Pagesresearching about poets in the Romantic period that created beautiful poetry filled with overflowing powerful feelings designed to capture the readerââ¬â¢s imagination in nature. These Poets often placed the literature they were studying into a documented context by discussing the important events in which the literary works were published (ââ¬Å"I Wandered Lonely as a Cloudâ⠬ by William Wordsworth and ââ¬Å"The Echoing Greenâ⬠by William Blake). However these poets both use nature around them as a symbolic meaningRead MoreWilliam Blakes Influence Of Literature1303 Words à |à 6 PagesWilliam Blake William Blakeââ¬â¢s poetry was heavily influenced by the Christian Bible, which is quite uncommon for the English Romantic poets. In fact, he is even known as the final religious poet of Britain. This tendency toward using the Bible in his literature derived from his avid reading of this holy book during his childhood. There is little information about any other schooling he might have had outside of reading this book. However, his writing was unique from other Christian writings as heRead MoreReflective Poetry Essay757 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿Reflective Poetry Essay Composing poetry is an artistic expression; subsequently itââ¬â¢s a way of conveying everything that needs to be conveyed and finding importance in expressions. Through poetry words are illuminated to form a picture, express feeling and share a thought in so few words. Putting down on paper all the emotions going through ones head is a way of re-living and remembering the overwhelming emotions they grapple with throughout their lives. Poet Michelle Williams states that: Read MoreRomanticism : Romanticism And Romanticism1444 Words à |à 6 PagesJohn Keats, Blake William, Wordsworth William and other. They came with the different illustrated, poetry that expresses the language, emotion and imagination. Romanticism is a phenomenon characterized by subjectivity of approach and reliance on the imagination, An Idealization of nature and freedom of though and expression. In 1830 some of poets define romanticism as ââ¬Å"liberalism in literature but the end of 18th century it was made cracks to classicism by poet called William Blake. Blake was inspiredRead MoreThe Romantic Movement Of William Wordsworth And Samuel Taylor Coleridge Essay1427 Words à |à 6 Pagesimagination method (natural surroundings) from a structured method (surroundings) (add cite) During this era poets express their feelings for the love of poetry by conveying nature in their writings. Nature is considered an authoritative characteristic that motivates poets to write subjective poems that reflect on solidity and God. William Blake, William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge were amongst the Romantic poets who published revolutionary Lyrical Ballads that illustrate the association of humanRead MoreEssay on Comparing William Blake and William Wordsworth807 Words à |à 4 PagesComparing Blake and Wordsworth William Blake and William Wordsworth were two of the most influential of all of the romantic writers, although neither was fully appreciated until years after his death. They grew up with very different lifestyles which greatly affected the way they as individuals viewed the world and wrote about it. Both play an important role in Literature today. Despite their differences, with their literature backgrounds they cannot help but have a few similarities. WilliamRead MoreA Comparison Between William Wordsworths Upon Westminster Bridge and William Blakes London1006 Words à |à 5 PagesA Comparison Between William Wordsworths Upon Westminster Bridge and William Blakes London The English Romantic period spanned between 1789 and 1824. This period was not so-called until the mid 19th century when readers began to see six different poets as part of the same movement. These poets were William Blake, William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Lord Byron, Percy Shelly and John Keats. Some aspects of Romantic poetry were; there was an increasing interest Read MoreRomanticism Movement ( 1750-1870 )1223 Words à |à 5 Pagesmovement brings some of different writes such as John Keats, Blake William, Wordsworth William and other. Romanticism is a phenomenon characterized by subjectivity of approach and reliance on the imagination, An Idealization of nature and freedom of though and expression. In 1830 some of poets define romanticism as ââ¬Å"liberalism in literature but the end of 18th century it was made cracks to classicism by poet called William Blake. Blake was inspired to write about the ancient thing as like all religionsRead MoreThe Age Of Enlightenment By William Wordsworth1465 Words à |à 6 Pagespoets, William Wordsworth, who emphasized the importance of finding and preserving beauty in nature, and William Blake, who focused more on imagination and the human existence, rose to the forefront of the British romantic movement. Although they differed slightly in their inspirations and styles of writing, Wordsworth and Blake were both successful in conveying their romantic ideologies through their respective works. William Wordsworth, regarded by many as the pioneer of romantic poetry, focusedRead MoreThe Romantic Era: The Pain of Composition Romanticism allowed poets to have the world at their900 Words à |à 4 PagesRomantics created their poetry by using their own heartfelt emotions. William Blake, I believe, was a visionary with more of a theological or spiritual tone in both his writings and his paintings, whereas William Wordsworth used temporal viewpoints to help him describe his reality of nature. Blake and Wordsworth both used their talent for creating art and exciting passion in their readers with Blake expressing his views on morality, religion and philosophy, and Wordsworth with his ever changing views
Euthanasia Mercy Killing and the World Today Free Essays
Euthanasia can be described as one of societyââ¬â¢s more widely and hotly debated moral issues of our time. Active euthanasia, by definition, is ââ¬Å"Doing something, such as administering a lethal drug, or using other means that cause a personââ¬â¢s death. â⬠Passive euthanasia, which seems to not be debated as heavily, is defined as ââ¬Å"Stopping (or not starting) some treatment, which allows a person to die, the personââ¬â¢s condition causes his or her death. We will write a custom essay sample on Euthanasia Mercy Killing and the World Today or any similar topic only for you Order Now â⬠I have chosen to look more closely at the issue of active euthanasia, while applying Kantâ⬠s standards to the issue. Those who support the practice of active euthanasia might argue that helping the terminally ill to bring about their own deaths, allowing them to determine the how and when, is not only humane, but also allows the person who is simply living to die to maintain dignity by orchestrating their own end, thus letting them die at peace, rather than suffer to the end, perceiving themselves to be a burden and/or disgrace, to those they love. According to recent polls, many people would agree, but the question is, have they taken a close look at the ethical debate? Those who are against active euthanasia would say not, and would argue that by participating in the practice of active euthanasia, one is ââ¬Å"playing God,â⬠or perhaps, even worse, that they are not acting out of mercy, but rather out of selfishness, attempting to lessen their own burden. If this were the case, the act is nothing less than cold-blooded murder. Murder is defined as; ââ¬Å"The unlawful, premeditated killing of one human being by another. â⬠Euthanasia remains unlawful as of today, and the act of euthanasia is premeditated, thus whether for the purpose of mercy or not, euthanasia is by definition, murder. According to Kantian perspective and the Holy Bible, murder is both a sin and a crime, therefore we should not participate in the practice of euthanasia, because it is murder, and it is the wrong thing to do. The euthanasia debate raises many questions. Questions such as; For whose benefit is the murder actually taking place? Should we allow family members to make a life-or-death decision on behalf of a loved one who may never have expressed a desire to die, simply because they could not vocalize a will to live? If a person should be suffering with an illness of which there seems no hope of recovery, yet they are unable to make a choice for themselves how do we know what that person would voluntarily choose? Is it our right to decide whether or not they have a desire to live? If we ourselves are not in the position of the individual whose life and/or death is being decided, we cant possibly know or understand what their will is, what they would opt for personally, or even whether or not they can comprehend what is happening. Thus, the decisions we are making find us ââ¬Å"playing God,â⬠and assuming that our decisions are always in the best interests of another. Without knowing for sure what the individual would have chosen, we may well have gone against their will, and thus have committed murder. Some would argue that the practice of euthanasia is used as a last resort, when the individual can no longer manage the pain of their illness. However, that argument can be rebutted by an observation made by a proponent of a movement similar to Right to Die. Dr Pieter Admiraal, a leader of a movement to legalize assisted suicide in the Netherlands, stated publicly that pain is never justification for euthanasia considering the advanced medical techniques currently available to manage pain in almost every circumstance. Thus the pain does not justify death, but rather it justifies the need for more money to educate health care professionals on better pain management techniques. Shouldnâ⬠t we look into a suicidal persons emotional and psychological background before we conclude that his or her suicide is acceptable because they are going to die anyway? We ought to take into consideration, the statistics which tell us that fewer than one in four people with terminal illness have a desire to die, and that all of those who did wish to die had previously suffered with clinically diagnosable depression. 6 If we choose to overlook these statistics, and others that tell us that psychotherapeutic treatments are not only available, but equally successful among people with terminal illness, as among people without7 then we are indeed cutting that personââ¬â¢s life short, and thus one again, committing murder. If a physically healthy person who suffered with depression were to approach us with thoughts of suicide, we would comfort them, seek treatment for them, and provide as much as we were able, to see that they got the reassurance and the psychological or emotional help that they needed. Certainly we would not tell them that the choice was theirs and hand them a gun. Why then do we not do the same for those suffering with a physical illness? Further statistics tell us that the chances for living a happy life are often greater for a person who has attempted suicide, but are stopped, and provided with the help they need, than for individuals suffering with similar problems, who have never attempted suicide. It would serve us well to take notice of these statistics. We ought to be making every effort to find alternatives to euthanasia, and help people with their problems, instead of helping them to end what very well could be a happy life. One must also ask why some doctors would fight so vigorously to legalize the practice of killing the terminally ill, while others maintain that there are many alternatives available that may offer a satisfactory and comfortable quality of life for those suffering from severe illness. Is it possible that some doctors are ââ¬Å"selling deathâ⬠for reasons other than compassion? If the possibility exists for this to be the case, than we ought to expect some doctors to abuse the system, as well as the rights and best interests of the patient, in order to better themselves financially, or otherwise. I personally believe that it would be extremely difficult, perhaps impossible, to legislate a point of illness or disability where euthanasia would be considered legally or ethically acceptable. To do so would be saying that all disabled or terminally ill patients have no chance for a happy and fulfilling life. I believe that we are taking quite a risk when we bring about another personââ¬â¢s death willfully, thus assuming that we have the ability to look into the future and deem their life unlivable. How to cite Euthanasia Mercy Killing and the World Today, Essay examples
Saturday, April 25, 2020
The serial killer
Albert Fish was born as Hamilton Howard Fish in Washington, D.C. on 19 May 1870. Most of his family members had a standing history of mental instability; for example, his uncle suffered from religious obsession, a brother was admitted in a mental hospital, another brother had suffered from hydrocephalus, which had made him to pass on.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The serial killer- Albert Fish specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More More so, his sister had a mental affliction, three ââ¬Å"other close relatives suffered from chronic mental illnesses, and his mother was believed to suffer frequent aural and/or visual hallucinationsâ⬠(Chamblee, 2004). Fishââ¬â¢s mother, forced to look for another source of livelihood due to her inability to take care of her son following the death of his father, took him to Saint Johnââ¬â¢s orphanage in Washington. While here, Albert together with other boys could be freque ntly battered and whipped in front of one another by their teachers. He eventually came to relish physical pain from the communal beatings and related sadistic acts of brutality. By 1880, his mother got a fairly better government job and was able to take care of him; however, his behavior started to take a negative twist more so due to the kind of relationships he established, for instance, he adopted weird practices like taking human urine and ââ¬Å"visiting public baths where he could watch other boys undressâ⬠(Wilson (1988). By 1890, Fish had arrived in New York City, where he became a male prostitute; and at the same time began defiling and murdering young boys, a crime he kept committing not necessarily seeking sexual gratification, but because he enjoyed feeding on flesh of children (Hopkins, 2003, p. 3). First incarceration Even after starting his professional life as a house painter, Fishââ¬â¢s ââ¬Ëappetiteââ¬â¢ for assaulting young children especially boys c ontinued to grow; moreover his attention turned to mentally ill men, with a case in point being the relationship he had with a mentally impaired man, who at a given time he attempted to castrate. As if this was not enough, Fish started visiting brothels frequently where he could be whipped and flogged; and in 1903, ââ¬Å"he was arrested for embezzlement and was sentenced to incarceration in Sing Singâ⬠(Kray, 2007). In 1917, Fishââ¬â¢s wife left him for John Straube, a rejection that caused him to start indulging in self-harm; for instance, he would always insert pins in his groin and removing them, a behavior that persisted until he could no longer remove the pins he had inserted (Newton, 2006, p. 78). Moreover, his psychological problems that involved elusions and hallucinations grew so much that he began to abduct, castrate, and torture young boys, a practice he claimed to have been directed by spiritual voices.Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Early attacks and attempted abductions Fish happened to commit his first attack on a child, Thomas Bedden in the years 1910, and nine years later, he stabbed a mentally retarded boy in Georgetown, Washington, D.C. However, the most astonishing case was witnessed in the 1920 when Fish turned cannibal by kidnapping, killing and subsequently feeding on flesh of a ten-year girl (Philbin and philbin, 2009, p. 7). Apparently, many of his intended victims would be either mentally disturbed or black Americans. However, his efforts to murder Beatrice Kiel were futile when the latterââ¬â¢s parents noticed his ill intentions and kept him off. Second incarceration, arrest and trial Fish remarried in 1930, in New York; however, this marriage could not as well last for long as he eventually divorced his wife within seven days of marriage. In addition, Fish was later arrested in May 1930 for ââ¬Å"sending an obscene lett er to a woman who answered an advertisement for a maidâ⬠(Wilson, 1988). This was after a psychiatric observation Bellevue psychiatric hospital in 1930 and 1931 for observation, following his arrests; but two years before this, Ford had kidnapped Grace Budd, which led him to be arrested six years later. Fishââ¬â¢s trial started in 1935 during which he defended himself alleging that he was insane. After much examination and trial, he was found both guilty and sane by the jury after which he was sentenced to death, followed by an execution a year later (Wilson, 1988). Underlying cause for the evidence for the cause of Albert Fishââ¬â¢s behavior An analysis of Alvin Ford serial killerââ¬â¢s case is very closely related to that of Albert Fish. In 1986, the ââ¬Å"United States Supreme Court used Floridaââ¬â¢s procedure for determining mental competency for execution as a test case for banning execution of the mentally ill;â⬠indeed, under Ford v. Wainwright ââ¬Å" the eighth amendment prohibits the state from inflicting a penalty of death upon a prisoner who is insaneâ⬠(Miller, and Radelet, 1993). Although Floridaââ¬â¢s procedure may now be constitutional on its face, in practice, Florida continues to execute the mentally ill. In 1974, Florida charged Alvin Ford with murder, after which he was sentenced to death. At the trial level, Ford raised no competency issues but after imprisonment, he showed symptoms of delusion, confusion, and psychosis. A fourteen months examination by a defense psychiatrist revealed that Ford was suffering from paranoid Schizophrenia with suicide potential that hindered him the potential to defend his life. Other three governor- appointed psychiatrists examined him for only thirty minutes and discovered that although he exhibited mental disorder, he understood his total situation including his death penalty and the implications thereof (Wilson, 1988).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on T he serial killer- Albert Fish specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More After the defense psychiatrist examined Ford, he concluded that Ford suffered from paranoid schizophrenia; however, although the examination of other three governor-appointed psychiatrists revealed that Ford suffered from mental disorder, they concluded that he understood his total situation, including his penalty and its implications. When the case reached the Supreme Court, the Courtââ¬â¢s plurality observed that no states allowed the execution of mentally retarded persons. The Justice in concurrence with Ford suggested a procedure used by Florida today that does not require full sanity prior to execution and an individualââ¬â¢s need to assist the counsel in his or her defense. Even though the court left the standard and procedures open-ended, it clearly indicated that Floridaââ¬â¢s procedure totally violated the eighth Amendment in three ways. (1) by denying th e prisoner a mechanism to challenge the findings and impeach the findings of the governor appointed psychiatrists, (2) by placing the entire competency determination in the hands of the governor and (3) by preventing the condemned from playing any relevant role in the quest for truth (Chamblee, 2004). Conclusion In comparison to Albert Fishââ¬â¢s case, Dempsey termed Fish as ââ¬Ëa psychological phenomenonââ¬â¢. Psychiatrist Wertham also examined and found Fish to be obsessed with religion, cannibalism, and communion. Fish himself pleaded insanity; however, although the jury found him sane and guilty, the reports, and examinations from other psychiatrists, rendering him insane should have been put into accurate consideration (Wilson and Seaman, 2004, p. 176). Fishââ¬â¢s activities totally reveal that he was mentally retarded, and if this is true, then the jury totally violated the United States Supreme Courtââ¬â¢s eighth amendment. References Chamblee, L. E. (2004). Ti me for a legislative change: Floridaââ¬â¢s stagnant standard governing competency for execution. Web. Hopkins, A. (2003). This Cannibal loved Kids ââ¬â Literally. Weekly World News, Vol. 24, No. 19. Web.Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Kray, K. (2007). The worldââ¬â¢s worst crimes of 20 killers and their 1000 victims. Brooklyn, John Blake. Miller, K. S. and Radelet, M. L. (1993). Executing the mentally ill: Criminal Justice System and the case of Alvin Ford. Michigan, Sage Publications. Web. Newton, M. (2006). The encyclopedia of serial killers. Edition2. NY, Infobase Publishing. Web. Philbin, T. and Philbin, M. (2009). The Killer Book of Serial Killers: Incredible Stories, Facts and Trivia from the World of Serial Killers. Texas, Sourcebooks, Inc. Web. Wilson, C. and Seaman, D. (2004). The Serial Killers. London, Virgin Publishing Ltd. Wilson, P. (1988). ââ¬ËStrangerââ¬â¢ child-murder: Issues relating to causes and controls.à Forensic Science International, Volume 36, Issues 3. This essay on The serial killer- Albert Fish was written and submitted by user Julio S. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)